Mammography: What You Need To Know Monday, March 1, 2004 Mammography: What You Need To Know (NAPSA)—It’s a simple test that can help save your life, yet only about 30 percent of women age 40 and over get an annual mammogram, and fewerstill may understand the test’s limitations, say experts at the American College of Radiology (ACR). Mammograms are used to screen healthy womenfor signs of breast cancer, follow up on findings from screening, or to evaluate a woman who has symptoms of breast cancer such as a lump, nipple discharge, breast pain, dimpling of the skin on the breast or retraction of the nipple. The most accurate test for breast cancer available, mammograms can detect tumors before they arefelt by hand and can reduce death rates for women over 40 with annual screenings. However, the ACR and the American Cancer Society want women to know that a mammogram mayalso identify abnormalities that are not breast cancer, not identify abnormalities that are cancerous, and may require additional testing such as MRI or Ultrasound to complete diagnosis. This is especially true for women with dense breast tissue, which on mammographyfilm is hard to distinguish from abnormalities says, Ellen Mendelson, MD of the ACR Committee on Breast Cancer. “It has the same appearance, in terms ofcolor, as abnormalities. Cancer, cysts, other masses blend in. They look white against a white background of the normal breast tissue,” said Dr. Mendelson. The ACR advises women, especially those with dense breasts, to bring previous mammograms to future appoint- ments, to better enable their doc- \ A mammogramis the most accurate test for breast cancer, but hasits limits. tors to more rapidly determine what “normal”breast tissue is in their particular case. The ACR also encourages women to take these simple steps to take charge of their own health: Follow a healthylifestyle. Eat a balanced diet, maintain a healthy weight, exercise regularly, avoid excessive amounts of alcohol and don’t smoke. From age 20 on, have a clinical breast exam at least every three years and learn to recognize changes in yourbreasts. When you are 40, get a mammogram and have one every year. Report unusual changes to your doctor right away. For women at high risk for developing breast cancer due to family history, talk to your doctor or nurse about the best methods of screening for you or contact the American Cancer Society (ACS). Call the ACS toll-free at 800-ACS2345 or visit www.cancer.org. Visit www.acr.org for more information on mammographyor to find an ACR-accredited facility in your area. --- PHOTOS --- File: 20190801-035701-20190801-035659-62267.pdf.jpg --- FILES --- File: 20190801-035659-62267.pdf